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Leeds, Alabama: Named for Yorkshire's Iron Country

Near Birmingham, Alabama

Leeds sits at the eastern edge of the Birmingham metro, straddling three counties. It began as a settlement called Cedar Grove, was renamed Oak Ridge in eighteen sixty-nine, and in eighteen eighty-four took the name Leeds, after Leeds in Yorkshire, England, the iron and textile capital of northern Britain. The comparison was deliberate: Alabama's mineral-rich hills were being marketed to Northern and British investors as a second Birmingham, a second Sheffield, a second Leeds.

The town incorporated in eighteen eighty-seven. Today Leeds is best known to highway travelers for its outlet mall, but the name carries a reminder of the industrial ambitions that once drove the entire Birmingham district.

Sources (2)
Map of Alabama with this story marked