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Corrales: A Rio Grande Farm Village That Held the Line

New Mexico

Corrales has been farmed since well before Spanish colonization. The village sits on the west bank of the Rio Grande between Albuquerque and Rio Rancho, on land that Tiwa-speaking Pueblo people worked for centuries. Spanish settlers established irrigation farms here in the colonial era, and by seventeen seventy-six a friar's survey counted nearly two hundred residents in two distinct hamlets along the river.

The name comes from the Spanish word for animal corrals, reflecting the importance of livestock on the early ranchos. Corrales remained an agricultural village through the twentieth century, known for vineyards, orchards, and the adobe homes set back from the cottonwood bosque. By the nineteen sixties Albuquerque and Rio Rancho were expanding rapidly on both sides, threatening to absorb the village entirely. To protect its identity, Corrales incorporated in nineteen seventy-one. It remains a rare stretch of open farmland and old acequia ditches tucked inside one of the Southwest's fastest-growing metro areas.

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Map of New Mexico with this story marked