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Jane Parks McDowell: Ten Miles That Saved a Cause

Near Charlotte, North Carolina

In seventeen eighty, during the British campaign through the Carolina backcountry, according to tradition, a woman named Jane Parks rode ten miles through contested and dangerous ground to warn an American encampment that British forces were evacuating Charlotte. Her husband, Captain John McDowell, was an officer in the Patriot militia, and her ride was said to have given the Americans warning. The Carolinas in seventeen eighty were a brutal theater of the Revolution, a landscape of ambushes, loyalist raids, and shifting control where civilian intelligence could determine the outcome of an engagement.

Jane Parks belongs to the tradition of women whose names almost vanished from the record, remembered only by a Daughters of the American Revolution chapter that erected this marker. The Mecklenburg Chapter placed it here to ensure that her ten miles were not forgotten. In a war where messengers often meant the difference between surprise and survival, what she did mattered.

Sources (2)
Map of North Carolina with this story marked